2013年3月21日 星期四

3/15 LINUX桌面系統

安装 Ubuntu 12.04 要做的 10 件事

1. Learn What’s New

There are a lot of new features in Ubuntu 12.04 – so take a few minutes out to learn about 10 of the best.

2. Check for Updates

Ubuntu 12.04 may be hot-off-the-press but that doesn’t mean a few last-minute bug fixes aren’t waiting for you already.
New updates alert will be listed in the Power Menu (the right-hand cog icon), although you can also manually check by launching the ‘Update Manager’ from the Dash.

3. Install Media Codecs

If you plan on listening to your music library or watching films in Ubuntu then you’ll need to have the necessary codecs installed.
For legal reasons Ubuntu can’t provide these ‘out of the box’, but the installer does offer to install them during set-up.
If you didn’t check that box during installation it’s no biggy: hit the button below to begin installation of the most common codecs through the Ubuntu Software Centre.

4. Customize your Desktop

There are 14 new wallpapers included in Ubuntu 12.04 – including an illustrated Pangolin and the usual stunning snaps of flowers, animals and landscapes. Rather neatly, the semi-transparent parts of Unity will change colour to compliment your set wallpaper – try it and see!

The Unity Launcher (the bar on the left hand screen) can be resized if you’re find it too big or too small.
And the ‘theme’ used by windows can also be changed to a lighter, elegant version.
All of these above (and a bit more) can be achieved through the Appearance entry in the System Settings.

5. Adjust Your Privacy Settings

When you first open the Unity Dash you’ll see an overview of your recent activity: apps, files and folders you’ve recently used, etc.

But you may not want all of this to stuff to show.
Well that’s easy enough to change: the new Privacy controls available in the System Settings panel offer you the chance to choose what is logged and what isn’t.

6. Set up Ubuntu One

Every user of Ubuntu is given 5GB of free online cloud storage with Ubuntu One – so be sure to make use of it!

Open the ‘Ubuntu One’ entry from the Messaging Menu (‘envelope’ icon) and follow the prompts to set up an account.
If you already have one then be sure to sign in so all of your music, photos and folders are safely in sync with your fresh-new desktop.

7. Explore New Apps

The Ubuntu Software Center is home to thousands of extra applications – from music players and web browser to accounting apps and games.
Some are good, some are bad – but it’s always worth browsing around to see if you can find something you like.

8. Grab Google Chrome (Or Flash)

“What?!!” you may scream, “Why not just use Firefox?”
Flash is the reason.
Earlier this year Adobe announced that it was, in effect, abandoning support of the ubiquitous Flash Player plugin on Linux. Google will, instead, be taking over the reigns, integrating Flash for Linux into their Chrome browser. So if you want the latest stable and bug-free Flash player in Linux, Google Chrome is the only way to get it.
Not that bothered about the latest and greatest, or not interested in switching browser? No worries. The last independent release of Adobe Flash for Linux is available to install through the Ubuntu Software Center.

9. Install LibreOffice Global Menu

The default office suite in Ubuntu doesn’t not support integrate with the application menu bar by default.
To enable it (and add some consistency to your desktop) just hit the button below to install the necessary package.

10. Enjoy It!

Finally, to end on a corny note, take some time out to just enjoy using it.
Forget about finding and installing new apps for an hour or so and just use Ubuntu like anyone else would: check your Facebook or Google+ profile, chat to your mates on Empathy, type up that letter in LibreOffice and listen to some music in Rhythmbox
Ubuntu 12.04 is a bold upgrade from 11.10, and an even bigger one from 10.04, so be sure to take some time to get used to it as it comes before changing anything major.
You might fear missing a certain application or feature, but most of the changes have happened for a reason: to make Ubuntu easier to use.
And, make sure you tell your friends about Ubuntu, of course!




這是開始使用Ubuntu的十件事,每一件事都有去試做看看,雖然跟平常使用的WINDOWNS有

點不一樣,可是只要使用過後,就發現它並沒有比WINDOWNS的差,所支援的軟件還滿多的,

而且不用付出大量的金錢購買軟件。